|  | 1 | // [License] | 
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|  | 2 | // The Ariba-Underlay Copyright | 
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|  | 3 | // | 
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|  | 4 | // Copyright (c) 2008-2009, Institute of Telematics, UniversitÀt Karlsruhe (TH) | 
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|  | 5 | // | 
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|  | 6 | // Institute of Telematics | 
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|  | 7 | // UniversitÀt Karlsruhe (TH) | 
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|  | 8 | // Zirkel 2, 76128 Karlsruhe | 
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|  | 9 | // Germany | 
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|  | 10 | // | 
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|  | 11 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
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|  | 12 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 
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|  | 13 | // met: | 
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|  | 14 | // | 
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|  | 15 | // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
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|  | 16 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
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|  | 17 | // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
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|  | 18 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
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|  | 19 | // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
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|  | 20 | // | 
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|  | 21 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE OF TELEMATICS ``AS IS'' AND | 
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|  | 22 | // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | 
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|  | 23 | // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | 
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|  | 24 | // PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OF TELEMATICS OR | 
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|  | 25 | // CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, | 
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|  | 26 | // EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, | 
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|  | 27 | // PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR | 
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|  | 28 | // PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF | 
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|  | 29 | // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING | 
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|  | 30 | // NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | 
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|  | 31 | // SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
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|  | 32 | // | 
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|  | 33 | // The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation | 
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|  | 34 | // are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing | 
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|  | 35 | // official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Institute of | 
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|  | 36 | // Telematics. | 
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|  | 37 | // [License] | 
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|  | 38 | #ifndef DISTANCES_HPP_ | 
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|  | 39 | #define DISTANCES_HPP_ | 
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|  | 40 |  | 
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|  | 41 | /** | 
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|  | 42 | * TODO: Doc | 
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|  | 43 | * | 
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|  | 44 | * @author Sebastian Mies <mies@tm.uka.de> | 
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|  | 45 | */ | 
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|  | 46 | namespace distances { | 
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|  | 47 |  | 
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|  | 48 | /// returns the maximum value of a type | 
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|  | 49 | template<class T> | 
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|  | 50 | T max_value() { | 
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|  | 51 | return ~(T)0; | 
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|  | 52 | } | 
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|  | 53 |  | 
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|  | 54 | /// returns the maximum value of a type | 
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|  | 55 | template<class T> | 
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|  | 56 | T min_value() { | 
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|  | 57 | return 0; | 
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|  | 58 | } | 
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|  | 59 |  | 
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|  | 60 | /// euclidean distance between two points (metric) | 
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|  | 61 | struct default_distance { | 
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|  | 62 | template<typename T> | 
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|  | 63 | T operator ()(const T& x, const T& y) { | 
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|  | 64 | return abs(x - y); | 
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|  | 65 | } | 
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|  | 66 | }; | 
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|  | 67 |  | 
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|  | 68 | /// xor distance (metric) | 
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|  | 69 | struct xor_distance { | 
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|  | 70 | template<typename T> | 
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|  | 71 | T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) { | 
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|  | 72 | return x ^ y; | 
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|  | 73 | } | 
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|  | 74 | }; | 
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|  | 75 |  | 
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|  | 76 | /// distance between two points on a ring (metric) | 
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|  | 77 | struct ring_distance { | 
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|  | 78 | template<typename T> | 
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|  | 79 | T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) { | 
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|  | 80 | const T m = max_value<T>(); | 
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|  | 81 | T d_nor = (x >= y) ? (x-y) : (y-x); | 
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|  | 82 | T d_inv = m - d_nor; | 
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|  | 83 | return d_nor < d_inv ? d_nor : d_inv; | 
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|  | 84 | } | 
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|  | 85 | }; | 
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|  | 86 |  | 
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|  | 87 | /// distance from x to a predecessor y on a ring (not a metric!) | 
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|  | 88 | struct ring_pred_distance { | 
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|  | 89 | template<typename T> | 
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|  | 90 | T operator ()(const T& x, const T& y) { | 
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|  | 91 | const T m = max_value<T>(); | 
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|  | 92 | if (x >= y) return x - y; | 
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|  | 93 | else return m - y + x; | 
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|  | 94 | } | 
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|  | 95 | }; | 
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|  | 96 |  | 
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|  | 97 | /// distance from x to a successor y on a ring (not a metric!) | 
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|  | 98 | struct ring_succ_distance { | 
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|  | 99 | template<typename T> | 
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|  | 100 | T operator ()(const T& y, const T& x) { | 
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|  | 101 | const T m = max_value<T>(); | 
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|  | 102 | if (x >= y) return x - y; | 
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|  | 103 | else return m - y + x; | 
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|  | 104 | } | 
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|  | 105 | }; | 
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|  | 106 |  | 
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|  | 107 | } | 
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|  | 108 |  | 
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|  | 109 | #endif /* DISTANCES_HPP_ */ | 
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