| 1 | // [License]
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| 2 | // ConfigFile.h
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| 3 | // Class for reading named values from configuration files
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| 4 | // Richard J. Wagner v2.1 24 May 2004 wagnerr@umich.edu
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| 5 |
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| 6 | // Copyright (c) 2004 Richard J. Wagner
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| 7 | //
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| 8 | // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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| 9 | // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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| 10 | // deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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| 11 | // rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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| 12 | // sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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| 13 | // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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| 14 | //
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| 15 | // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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| 16 | // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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| 17 | //
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| 18 | // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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| 19 | // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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| 20 | // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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| 21 | // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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| 22 | // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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| 23 | // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
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| 24 | // IN THE SOFTWARE.
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| 25 | // [License]
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #include "ConfigFile.h"
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| 28 |
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| 29 | using std::string;
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| 30 |
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| 31 | ConfigFile::ConfigFile( string filename, string delimiter,
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| 32 | string comment, string sentry )
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| 33 | : myDelimiter(delimiter), myComment(comment), mySentry(sentry)
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| 34 | {
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| 35 | // Construct a ConfigFile, getting keys and values from given file
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| 36 |
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| 37 | std::ifstream in( filename.c_str() );
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| 38 |
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| 39 | if( !in ) throw file_not_found( filename );
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| 40 |
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| 41 | in >> (*this);
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| 42 | }
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| 43 |
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| 44 |
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| 45 | ConfigFile::ConfigFile()
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| 46 | : myDelimiter( string(1,'=') ), myComment( string(1,'#') )
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| 47 | {
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| 48 | // Construct a ConfigFile without a file; empty
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| 49 | }
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| 50 |
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| 51 |
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| 52 | void ConfigFile::remove( const string& key )
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| 53 | {
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| 54 | // Remove key and its value
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| 55 | myContents.erase( myContents.find( key ) );
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| 56 | return;
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| 57 | }
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| 58 |
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| 59 |
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| 60 | bool ConfigFile::keyExists( const string& key ) const
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| 61 | {
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| 62 | // Indicate whether key is found
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| 63 | mapci p = myContents.find( key );
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| 64 | return ( p != myContents.end() );
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| 65 | }
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| 66 |
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| 67 |
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| 68 | /* static */
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| 69 | void ConfigFile::trim( string& s )
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | // Remove leading and trailing whitespace
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| 72 | static const char whitespace[] = " \n\t\v\r\f";
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| 73 | s.erase( 0, s.find_first_not_of(whitespace) );
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| 74 | s.erase( s.find_last_not_of(whitespace) + 1U );
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| 75 | }
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| 76 |
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| 77 |
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| 78 | std::ostream& operator<<( std::ostream& os, const ConfigFile& cf )
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| 79 | {
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| 80 | // Save a ConfigFile to os
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| 81 | for( ConfigFile::mapci p = cf.myContents.begin();
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| 82 | p != cf.myContents.end();
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| 83 | ++p )
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| 84 | {
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| 85 | os << p->first << " " << cf.myDelimiter << " ";
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| 86 | os << p->second << std::endl;
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| 87 | }
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| 88 | return os;
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 |
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| 92 | std::istream& operator>>( std::istream& is, ConfigFile& cf )
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | // Load a ConfigFile from is
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| 95 | // Read in keys and values, keeping internal whitespace
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| 96 | typedef string::size_type pos;
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| 97 | const string& delim = cf.myDelimiter; // separator
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| 98 | const string& comm = cf.myComment; // comment
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| 99 | const string& sentry = cf.mySentry; // end of file sentry
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| 100 | const pos skip = delim.length(); // length of separator
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| 101 |
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| 102 | string nextline = ""; // might need to read ahead to see where value ends
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| 103 |
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| 104 | while( is || nextline.length() > 0 )
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| 105 | {
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| 106 | // Read an entire line at a time
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| 107 | string line;
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| 108 | if( nextline.length() > 0 )
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| 109 | {
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| 110 | line = nextline; // we read ahead; use it now
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| 111 | nextline = "";
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| 112 | }
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| 113 | else
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| 114 | {
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| 115 | std::getline( is, line );
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | // Ignore comments
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| 119 | line = line.substr( 0, line.find(comm) );
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| 120 |
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| 121 | // Check for end of file sentry
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| 122 | if( sentry != "" && line.find(sentry) != string::npos ) return is;
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| 123 |
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| 124 | // Parse the line if it contains a delimiter
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| 125 | pos delimPos = line.find( delim );
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| 126 | if( delimPos < string::npos )
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | // Extract the key
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| 129 | string key = line.substr( 0, delimPos );
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| 130 | line.replace( 0, delimPos+skip, "" );
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| 131 |
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| 132 | // See if value continues on the next line
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| 133 | // Stop at blank line, next line with a key, end of stream,
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| 134 | // or end of file sentry
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| 135 | bool terminate = false;
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| 136 | while( !terminate && is )
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| 137 | {
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| 138 | std::getline( is, nextline );
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| 139 | terminate = true;
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| 140 |
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| 141 | string nlcopy = nextline;
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| 142 | ConfigFile::trim(nlcopy);
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| 143 | if( nlcopy == "" ) continue;
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| 144 |
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| 145 | nextline = nextline.substr( 0, nextline.find(comm) );
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| 146 | if( nextline.find(delim) != string::npos )
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| 147 | continue;
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| 148 | if( sentry != "" && nextline.find(sentry) != string::npos )
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| 149 | continue;
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| 150 |
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| 151 | nlcopy = nextline;
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| 152 | ConfigFile::trim(nlcopy);
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| 153 | if( nlcopy != "" ) line += "\n";
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| 154 | line += nextline;
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| 155 | terminate = false;
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | // Store key and value
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| 159 | ConfigFile::trim(key);
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| 160 | ConfigFile::trim(line);
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| 161 | cf.myContents[key] = line; // overwrites if key is repeated
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| 162 | }
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| 163 | }
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| 164 |
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| 165 | return is;
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| 166 | }
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