1 | // [License] |
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2 | // ConfigFile.h |
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3 | // Class for reading named values from configuration files |
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4 | // Richard J. Wagner v2.1 24 May 2004 wagnerr@umich.edu |
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5 | |
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6 | // Copyright (c) 2004 Richard J. Wagner |
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7 | // |
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8 | // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
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9 | // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to |
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10 | // deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the |
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11 | // rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or |
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12 | // sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
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13 | // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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14 | // |
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15 | // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
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16 | // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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17 | // |
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18 | // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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19 | // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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20 | // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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21 | // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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22 | // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
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23 | // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS |
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24 | // IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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25 | // [License] |
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26 | |
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27 | #include "ConfigFile.h" |
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28 | |
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29 | using std::string; |
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30 | |
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31 | ConfigFile::ConfigFile( string filename, string delimiter, |
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32 | string comment, string sentry ) |
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33 | : myDelimiter(delimiter), myComment(comment), mySentry(sentry) |
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34 | { |
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35 | // Construct a ConfigFile, getting keys and values from given file |
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36 | |
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37 | std::ifstream in( filename.c_str() ); |
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38 | |
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39 | if( !in ) throw file_not_found( filename ); |
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40 | |
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41 | in >> (*this); |
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42 | } |
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43 | |
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44 | |
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45 | ConfigFile::ConfigFile() |
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46 | : myDelimiter( string(1,'=') ), myComment( string(1,'#') ) |
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47 | { |
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48 | // Construct a ConfigFile without a file; empty |
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49 | } |
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50 | |
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51 | |
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52 | void ConfigFile::remove( const string& key ) |
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53 | { |
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54 | // Remove key and its value |
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55 | myContents.erase( myContents.find( key ) ); |
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56 | return; |
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57 | } |
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58 | |
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59 | |
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60 | bool ConfigFile::keyExists( const string& key ) const |
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61 | { |
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62 | // Indicate whether key is found |
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63 | mapci p = myContents.find( key ); |
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64 | return ( p != myContents.end() ); |
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65 | } |
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66 | |
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67 | |
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68 | /* static */ |
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69 | void ConfigFile::trim( string& s ) |
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70 | { |
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71 | // Remove leading and trailing whitespace |
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72 | static const char whitespace[] = " \n\t\v\r\f"; |
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73 | s.erase( 0, s.find_first_not_of(whitespace) ); |
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74 | s.erase( s.find_last_not_of(whitespace) + 1U ); |
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75 | } |
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76 | |
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77 | |
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78 | std::ostream& operator<<( std::ostream& os, const ConfigFile& cf ) |
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79 | { |
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80 | // Save a ConfigFile to os |
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81 | for( ConfigFile::mapci p = cf.myContents.begin(); |
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82 | p != cf.myContents.end(); |
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83 | ++p ) |
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84 | { |
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85 | os << p->first << " " << cf.myDelimiter << " "; |
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86 | os << p->second << std::endl; |
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87 | } |
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88 | return os; |
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89 | } |
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90 | |
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91 | |
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92 | std::istream& operator>>( std::istream& is, ConfigFile& cf ) |
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93 | { |
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94 | // Load a ConfigFile from is |
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95 | // Read in keys and values, keeping internal whitespace |
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96 | typedef string::size_type pos; |
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97 | const string& delim = cf.myDelimiter; // separator |
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98 | const string& comm = cf.myComment; // comment |
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99 | const string& sentry = cf.mySentry; // end of file sentry |
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100 | const pos skip = delim.length(); // length of separator |
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101 | |
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102 | string nextline = ""; // might need to read ahead to see where value ends |
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103 | |
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104 | while( is || nextline.length() > 0 ) |
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105 | { |
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106 | // Read an entire line at a time |
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107 | string line; |
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108 | if( nextline.length() > 0 ) |
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109 | { |
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110 | line = nextline; // we read ahead; use it now |
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111 | nextline = ""; |
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112 | } |
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113 | else |
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114 | { |
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115 | std::getline( is, line ); |
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116 | } |
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117 | |
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118 | // Ignore comments |
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119 | line = line.substr( 0, line.find(comm) ); |
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120 | |
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121 | // Check for end of file sentry |
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122 | if( sentry != "" && line.find(sentry) != string::npos ) return is; |
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123 | |
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124 | // Parse the line if it contains a delimiter |
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125 | pos delimPos = line.find( delim ); |
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126 | if( delimPos < string::npos ) |
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127 | { |
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128 | // Extract the key |
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129 | string key = line.substr( 0, delimPos ); |
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130 | line.replace( 0, delimPos+skip, "" ); |
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131 | |
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132 | // See if value continues on the next line |
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133 | // Stop at blank line, next line with a key, end of stream, |
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134 | // or end of file sentry |
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135 | bool terminate = false; |
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136 | while( !terminate && is ) |
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137 | { |
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138 | std::getline( is, nextline ); |
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139 | terminate = true; |
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140 | |
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141 | string nlcopy = nextline; |
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142 | ConfigFile::trim(nlcopy); |
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143 | if( nlcopy == "" ) continue; |
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144 | |
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145 | nextline = nextline.substr( 0, nextline.find(comm) ); |
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146 | if( nextline.find(delim) != string::npos ) |
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147 | continue; |
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148 | if( sentry != "" && nextline.find(sentry) != string::npos ) |
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149 | continue; |
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150 | |
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151 | nlcopy = nextline; |
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152 | ConfigFile::trim(nlcopy); |
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153 | if( nlcopy != "" ) line += "\n"; |
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154 | line += nextline; |
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155 | terminate = false; |
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156 | } |
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157 | |
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158 | // Store key and value |
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159 | ConfigFile::trim(key); |
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160 | ConfigFile::trim(line); |
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161 | cf.myContents[key] = line; // overwrites if key is repeated |
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162 | } |
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163 | } |
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164 | |
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165 | return is; |
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166 | } |
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