1 | /// ----------------------------------------*- mode: C++; -*--
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2 | /// @file threadsafe_db.cpp
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3 | /// Thread-safe access for some resolving functions (netdb)...
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4 | /// ----------------------------------------------------------
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5 | /// $Id: threadsafe_db.cpp 2872 2008-02-18 10:58:03Z bless $
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6 | /// $HeadURL: https://svn.ipv6.tm.uka.de/nsis/protlib/trunk/src/threadsafe_db.cpp $
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7 | // ===========================================================
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8 | //
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9 | // Copyright (C) 2005-2007, all rights reserved by
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10 | // - Institute of Telematics, Universitaet Karlsruhe (TH)
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11 | //
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12 | // More information and contact:
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13 | // https://projekte.tm.uka.de/trac/NSIS
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14 | //
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15 | // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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16 | // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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17 | // the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License
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18 | //
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19 | // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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20 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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21 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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22 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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23 | //
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24 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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25 | // with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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26 | // 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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27 | //
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28 | // ===========================================================
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29 | /** @ingroup protlib
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30 | *
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31 | * As the reentrant functions for netdb access seem not portable, I decided to
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32 | * write some wrappers for those functions I need. This is not
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33 | * object-oriented because the NetDB would be another singleton object and
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34 | * I only want some wrapper functions.
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 | #include <netdb.h>
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38 | #include <pwd.h>
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39 | #include <netinet/in.h>
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40 | #include <cerrno>
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41 |
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42 | #include "threadsafe_db.h"
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43 | #include "cleanuphandler.h"
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44 | #include "logfile.h"
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45 |
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46 | namespace protlib {
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47 |
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48 | /** @addtogroup protlib
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49 | * @{
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50 | */
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51 |
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52 | using namespace log;
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53 |
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54 | bool tsdb::is_init = false;
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55 | bool tsdb::resolvenames = true;
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56 | pthread_mutex_t tsdb::mutex =
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57 | #ifdef _DEBUG
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58 | PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP;
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59 | #else
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60 | PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
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61 | #endif
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62 |
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63 |
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64 | uint32 tsdb::id32 = 1;
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65 | uint64 tsdb::id64 = 1;
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66 |
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67 | protocol_t tsdb::udp_id= 17;
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68 | protocol_t tsdb::tcp_id= 6;
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69 | protocol_t tsdb::sctp_id= 132;
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70 |
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71 |
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72 | void
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73 | tsdb::init(bool noresolving)
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74 | {
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75 | if (is_init)
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76 | {
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77 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to initialize tstdb although already initialized.");
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78 | } else
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79 | {
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80 | pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,NULL);
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81 | is_init = true;
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82 |
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83 | // initialize frequently used protocol constants
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84 | udp_id= tsdb::getprotobyname("udp");
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85 | tcp_id= tsdb::getprotobyname("tcp");
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86 | sctp_id= tsdb::getprotobyname("sctp");
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87 |
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88 | resolvenames=!noresolving;
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89 | if (!resolvenames)
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90 | Log(INFO_LOG,LOG_NORMAL,"Threadsafe_DB"," ** Disabled reverse name lookups - addresses will not be resolved to names **");
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91 | } // end if is_init
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92 | } // end init
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93 |
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94 | void tsdb::end() {
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95 | if (is_init) {
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96 | is_init = false;
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97 | pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex);
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98 | } else {
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99 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to end tstdb although not initialized.");
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100 | } // end if is_init
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101 | } // end end
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102 |
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103 | uint32 tsdb::get_new_id32() {
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104 | uint32 res = 0;
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105 | if (is_init) {
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106 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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107 | res = id32++;
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108 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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109 | } else {
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110 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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111 | } // end if is_init
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112 | return res;
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113 | } // end get_new_id32
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114 |
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115 | uint64 tsdb::get_new_id64() {
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116 | uint64 res = 0;
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117 | if (is_init) {
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118 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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119 | res = id64++;
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120 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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121 | } else {
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122 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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123 | } // end if is_init
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124 | return res;
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125 | } // end get_new_id64
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126 |
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127 | string tsdb::getprotobynumber(protocol_t proto, bool *res) {
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128 | string str;
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129 | if (is_init)
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130 | {
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131 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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132 | struct protoent* entry = ::getprotobynumber(proto);
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133 |
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134 | if (res) *res = (entry!=NULL);
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135 | if (entry)
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136 | str = entry->p_name;
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137 | else
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138 | str = "UNKNOWN";
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139 |
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140 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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141 | }
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142 | else
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143 | {
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144 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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145 | if (res) *res = false;
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146 | str = "";
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147 | } // end if is_init
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148 | return str;
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149 | } // end getprotobynumber
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150 |
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151 | protocol_t tsdb::getprotobyname(const string &pname, bool *res) {
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152 | return getprotobyname(pname.c_str(),res);
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153 | } // end getprotobyname
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154 |
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155 | protocol_t tsdb::getprotobyname(const char* pname, bool *res) {
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156 |
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157 | #ifdef ANDROID
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158 | if(strcmp(pname, "tcp") == 0) return tsdb::tcp_id;
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159 | else if(strcmp(pname, "udp") == 0) return tsdb::udp_id;
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160 | else if(strcmp(pname, "sctp") == 0) return tsdb::sctp_id;
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161 | else return 0;
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162 | #endif
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163 |
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164 | register protocol_t pnum;
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165 | struct protoent* entry = NULL;
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166 | if (is_init) {
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167 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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168 | if (pname) entry = ::getprotobyname(pname);
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169 | if (res) *res = (entry!=NULL);
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170 | if (entry) pnum = entry->p_proto;
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171 | else pnum = 0;
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172 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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173 | } else {
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174 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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175 | if (res) *res = false;
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176 | pnum = 0;
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177 | } // end if is_init
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178 | return pnum;
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179 | } // end getprotobyname
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180 |
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181 | string tsdb::get_username(uid_t uid, bool *res) {
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182 | string str;
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183 | if (is_init) {
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184 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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185 | struct passwd* entry = ::getpwuid(uid);
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186 | if (res) *res = (entry!=NULL);
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187 | if (entry) str = entry->pw_name;
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188 | else str = "UNKNOWN";
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189 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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190 | } else {
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191 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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192 | if (res) *res = false;
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193 | str = "";
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194 | } // end if is_init
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195 | return str;
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196 | } // end get_username
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197 |
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198 | uid_t tsdb::get_userid(const char* uname, bool *res) {
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199 | register uid_t uid;
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200 | struct passwd* entry = NULL;
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201 | if (is_init) {
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202 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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203 | if (uname) entry = ::getpwnam(uname);
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204 | if (res) *res = (entry!=NULL);
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205 | if (entry) uid = entry->pw_uid;
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206 | else uid = 0;
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207 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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208 | } else {
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209 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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210 | if (res) *res = false;
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211 | uid = 0;
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212 | } // end if is_init
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213 | return uid;
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214 | } // end get_userid
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215 |
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216 | uid_t tsdb::get_userid(const string& uname, bool *res) {
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217 | return get_userid(uname.c_str(),res);
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218 | } // end get_userid
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219 |
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220 | string tsdb::get_portname(port_t port, protocol_t prot, bool *res) {
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221 | string str;
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222 | if (is_init) {
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223 | bool tmpres = true;
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224 | string pname = getprotobynumber(prot,&tmpres);
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225 | if (tmpres) {
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226 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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227 | struct servent* entry = ::getservbyport(htons(port),pname.c_str());
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228 | if (res) *res = (entry!=NULL);
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229 | if (entry) str = entry->s_name;
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230 | else str = "UNKNOWN";
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231 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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232 | } else {
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233 | if (res) *res = false;
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234 | str = "UNKNOWN";
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235 | } // end if tmpres
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236 | } else {
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237 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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238 | if (res) *res = false;
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239 | str = "";
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240 | } // end if is_init
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241 | return str;
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242 | } // end get_portname
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243 |
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244 | port_t tsdb::get_portnumber(const char* pname, protocol_t prot, bool *res) {
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245 | register port_t pnum;
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246 | struct servent* entry = NULL;
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247 | if (is_init) {
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248 | bool tmpres = true;
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249 | string protoname = getprotobynumber(prot,&tmpres);
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250 | if (tmpres) {
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251 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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252 | if (pname) entry = ::getservbyname(pname,protoname.c_str());
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253 | if (res) *res = (entry!=NULL);
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254 | if (entry) pnum = ntohs(entry->s_port);
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255 | else pnum = 0;
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256 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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257 | } else {
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258 | if (res) *res = false;
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259 | pnum = 0;
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260 | } // end if tmpres
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261 | } else {
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262 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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263 | if (res) *res = false;
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264 | pnum = 0;
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265 | } // end if is_init
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266 | return pnum;
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267 | } // end get_portnumber
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268 |
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269 | port_t tsdb::get_portnumber(const string& pname, protocol_t prot, bool *res) {
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270 | return get_portnumber(pname.c_str(),prot,res);
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271 | } // end get_portnumber
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272 |
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273 |
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274 | string
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275 | tsdb::get_hostname(const struct sockaddr* sa, bool *res)
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276 | {
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277 | string str;
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278 | static char tmpbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
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279 |
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280 | if (is_init)
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281 | {
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282 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // install_cleanup_mutex_lock(&mutex);
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283 | if (resolvenames)
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284 | {
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285 | int resultval= getnameinfo(sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr),
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286 | tmpbuf,sizeof(tmpbuf),
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287 | 0,0, // services
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288 | 0); // flags
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289 |
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290 | if (res) *res = (resultval==0);
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291 | if (resultval==0)
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292 | { // success
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293 | str= tmpbuf; // this should copy the buffer contents
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294 | }
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295 | else
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296 | {
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297 | str = "UNKNOWN";
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298 | if (resultval==EAI_AGAIN || errno==EAI_AGAIN)
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299 | {
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300 | Log(INFO_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Temporary failure in name lookup. Try again later.");
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301 | }
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302 | else
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303 | Log(INFO_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Name lookup failed -" << strerror(errno));
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304 |
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305 | if (res) *res= false;
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306 | }
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307 | }
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308 | else
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309 | {
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310 | str= "disabled";
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311 | if (res) *res= false;
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312 | }
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313 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // uninstall_cleanup(1);
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314 | }
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315 | else
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316 | {
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317 | Log(ERROR_LOG,LOG_NORMAL, "Threadsafe_DB", "Tried to access tsdb although not initialized.");
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318 | if (res) *res = false;
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319 | str = "";
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320 | } // end if is_init
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321 | return str;
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322 | } // ent get_hostname(in_addr)
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323 |
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324 |
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325 |
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326 | /** lookup of hostname for an ipv4 address
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327 | * @param in ipv4 address structure
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328 | * @param res returns true if name lookup was successful, otherwise false
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329 | *
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330 | * @return in case that resolving is enabled it returns the host name corresponding to the given address or "UNKNOWN",
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331 | * otherwise it returns "disabled"
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332 | */
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333 | string
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334 | tsdb::get_hostname(const in_addr& in, bool *res)
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335 | {
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336 | struct sockaddr_in sa={
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337 | AF_INET,
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338 | 0,
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339 | in
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340 | };
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341 | return get_hostname(reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr*>(&sa),res);
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 | /** lookup of hostname for ipv6 address
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345 | * @param in ipv6 address structure
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346 | * @param res returns true if name lookup was successful, otherwise false
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347 | *
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348 | * @return in case that resolving is enabled it returns the host name corresponding to the given address or "UNKNOWN",
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349 | * otherwise it returns "disabled"
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350 | */
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351 | string
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352 | tsdb::get_hostname(const in6_addr& in, bool *res)
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353 | {
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354 | struct sockaddr_in6 sa={
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355 | AF_INET6,
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356 | 0, // transport layer port #
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357 | 0, // IPv6 flow information
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358 | in,
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359 | 0 // scope id (new in RFC2553)
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360 | };
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361 | return get_hostname(reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr*>(&sa),res);
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362 | } // ent get_hostname(in6_addr)
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363 |
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364 | //@}
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365 |
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366 | } // end namespace protlib
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